5 MUST Have Components During Construction

There is a wide range of building materials used in the construction of a house. Cement, steel, wood, brick, and stone are the most popular materials used by architects and structural engineers for determining a structure's load-bearing capacity. Depending on the use, each has a distinct level of strength, weight, and sturdiness.

There is a wide range of building materials used in the construction of a house. Cement, steel, wood, brick, and stone are the most popular materials used by architects and structural engineers for determining a structure's load-bearing capacity. Depending on the use, each has a distinct level of strength, weight, and sturdiness.

1. Steel

Steel is a metal alloy composed of iron, carbon, and other alloying materials, which gives it more strength and resistance to fracture than iron alone. Corrosion and oxidation are not a problem for stainless steels because to the extra chromium in their composition. Structural engineers utilize it for the structure of big contemporary buildings and major industrial facilities because it is so robust relative to its mass and volume. As Ambe Steels is one of Nepal’s best steel company and one of the well-known manufacturer of TMT bars, we are committed to provide our customers with highest quality products and services. Some of the many merits of Steels are as follows -

In terms of both weight and size, steel is a very strong material.

  • It's an expensive metal when compared to others. It is possible to get advice from structural experts on the size of structure is most cost-effective for a given load.
  • The installation of steel takes less time than the installation of concrete.
  • Because they possess the tensile strength and hardness, decorative metals like chrome, gold, and silver are often utilized as finishes.

2. Concrete

Cement is used to bind together a variety of fine and coarse aggregates (thick sand, gravel, recycled concrete, and geosynthetic aggregates) that are then hardened or cured over time into a single substance. A company like Ambe Cement puts innovation at the top of its list of objectives and strives for the ultimate in building and architectural excellence. The company's primary goal is to achieve production excellence and become the unchallenged market leader in its sector. Since the company's Quality Management System reflects this philosophy and is in full compliance with ISO standards. The following are the specifics -

  • The level of strength varies from blend to blend. For the most part, concrete suppliers are responsible for supplying the components needed to make the concrete, as well as testing the mix for strength.
  • In a form, concrete may be poured and allowed to cure into a stone-like substance.
  • In order to plan concrete construction schedules, architects must take into account the time it takes for concrete to solidify.
  • It's the best choice for a home foundation because of its affordability, pliability, and sturdiness. Concrete housing foundations are prevalent because they are able to endure enormous loads and environmental influences.
  • Engineers often intend to use steel rods or bars to reinforce concrete in order to boost its tensile strength (rebar).

3. Wood

For thousands of years, wood has been used to create houses and other structures because of its inherent qualities, which have made it an excellent building material even in the days before engineered & synthetic materials were common. Oversized timber and beams are common terms for the enormous pieces of wood used to form the frames of massive constructions like bridges and multi-story buildings. For various purposes, some trees are more suited than others. The best kind of wood for a building project may be determined by structural engineers and architects. Some of its specifics are:

  • Weight and ease of standardization are two of the advantages of working with wood.
  • Many engineers and architects choose to use it for residential constructions because of its excellent insulating properties.
  • In addition to its tensile strength, wood is also exceptionally strong when compressed vertically, making it an ideal material for building structures.
  • Due to its low strength and requirement to be pressure treated before it can be used in foundations or basement walls, wood is a less common material option.

4. Stone

Stone is the best construction material since it has been around for a long time. In reality, stone is still used to construct some of the world's oldest structures. When designing a structure using stone, engineers and architects must take into account a few additional concerns. Some of its specifics are:

  • As far back as the dawn of time, dry stone walls built from thick rock have been employed. In the future, several types of mortar were used to keep them together.
  • Stone is a tough material to deal with due of the weight and difficulty in transporting it, making it difficult to utilize.
  • Various varieties of stone are better suited for different purposes. Slate, for example, is resistant to fire. The Incas employed limestone or granite to construct their immensely powerful structures since it is one of the toughest stones on earth.

5. Brick/Masonry

There are several types of mortar used in masonry building, but the most common is lime mortar. The kiln-fired process of making clay bricks dates back thousands of years. Concrete blocks, which can be reinforced with steel, are the strongest and most extensively used masonry unit today. The usage of glass, brick, and stone in masonry structures is possible.

  • Masonry is a long-lasting and fire-resistant building material.
  • Because it can withstand compression stresses, this kind of construction is ideal for use in load-bearing walls.
  • Masonry can sustain multi-story structures when reinforced with concrete or combined with reinforced concrete.
  • The quality of the mortar and the craftsmanship are critical to the long-term success of masonry installation, despite the fact that it is a sturdy approach that can be used in many kinds of building.

With over three decades of industry experience, Ambe Group prides itself on its continuing expansion, excellent customer relations and efficient working structure. Our distribution network ensures our products reach every corner of Nepal.

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